He went to the Vatican six times before and after, and Urban VIII finally said that lifting the ban was no problem, but you should still treat it as a hypothesis.

At the same time, when writing the book, two requirements must be met:

1. Fairly describe the opinions of both sides, especially reminding Galileo not to lean towards the heliocentric theory.

2. Hope to include his own words.

Then Urban VIII joyfully took his hands off the keyboard and happily awaited the publication of the book in Rome.

For this, he also persuaded both the heliocentric and geocentric factions not to express any stance.

Mainly to highlight the impartial authority of the Holy See and also to include his words into this monumental work.

1632.

Galileo completed "Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems: Ptolemaic and Copernican."

But here's the cheeky bit:

In this book, he not only mocked the geocentric theory but also Urban VIII—pretty much portraying supporters of the geocentric theory as idiots, with intelligence as foolish as the villains in those war novels from ten years ago.

The worse part is...

Urban VIII is this idiot...

Consequently.

Galileo was sent to the Inquisition.

The Inquisition immediately sentenced him to lifelong imprisonment, but in reality, this sentence never even had a formal execution:

Within days, Galileo was sent to the home of a red-clothed archbishop in Rome.

This archbishop was wealthy, and the living conditions were even better than before, and there are still some ruins of Galileo's confinement estate in Rome.

This red-clothed archbishop was quite interesting, telling people he had a celebrity at home, and invited all kinds of friends to meet him,

many came to discuss mechanics and physics with Galileo, turning it into a fan meeting.

Using a local example to describe.

The relationship between Galileo and Urban VIII is somewhat similar to Chen Palace and Cao Cao from "Romance of the Three Kingdoms."

It's just this 'Chen Palace' is relatively less haughty, and 'Cao Cao' doesn't care as much about face.

Therefore, the story of Galileo's persecution is actually not very precise.

From an objective perspective.

Galileo's situation was relatively better, ambiguous between qualitative assessments; some think that restricting freedom still counts as persecution.

But Bruno's story is purely problematic.

Thus, in recent years, Bruno's story has been removed from textbooks.

But due to the spread, many were influenced by this early on.

Many may never realize they've been deceived by textbooks all their lives..... (Previously some readers speculated about Bruno, here's a casual explanation, it's useless to guess, he's not even considered a scientist.)

Returning the view to reality.

After observing the X liquid slide.

Xu Yun replaced it with the second slide, the one with the most microorganisms—sewage.

Yes.

It was still provided by Brother Lv.

Friends who've smelled diluted sewage should know.

Diluted sewage doesn't smell that bad, and even has a bit of a floral countryside scent.

This is due to the presence of low concentrations of skatole:

Skatole is scientifically known as 3-methylindole, a derivative of indole.

And indole is the source of scents like narcissus and jasmine.

Not only that.

The most fascinating thing about indole and its derivatives is that they have a very unique dual olfactory magic:

At extremely low concentrations, they have a pleasant floral scent, while at extremely high concentrations, they have a stench that can knock you out.

By the way.

Butter also produces strongly pungent odor from 2-methylindole, so those with bad breath should eat less butter.

After securing the sewage slide.

Old Su approached to observe the eyepiece.

Compared to the first X liquid slide.

The field of view of the sewage slide showed a large number of microorganisms of varying shapes:

Long, short, round, irregular...

Although these little things aren't as lively as tadpoles.

But from their interactions, you can still tell these are lively micro-lifeforms.

Upon seeing this.

Old Su suddenly felt inspired and called out to Mr. Xie:

"First Year, quickly fetch paper and pen, prepare to make a drawing!"

........

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